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Richard Basset
Richard Basset (died between 1135 and 1144) was a royal judge and sheriff during the reign of King Henry I of England. His father was also a royal justice. In about 1122 Basset married the eventual heiress of another other justice; the marriage settlement has survived. In 1129-30 Basset was co-sheriff of eleven counties. Basset and his wife founded a monastic house in 1125 from their lands, which before the donation were equivalent to 15 knight's fees.
==Early life==
Basset was the son of Ralph Basset,〔Keats-Rohan ''Domesday Descendants'' p. 166〕 who was a royal justice under Henry I. While it is not known whether Richard was Ralph's eldest son, Richard inherited Ralph's estates in Normandy, which were near Montreuil-au-Houlme. He also inherited his father's English estates at Colston Basset, Kingston Winslow, and Peatling Parva.〔 The bulk of Ralph's English lands did not go to Richard, however.〔Reedy "Introduction" ''Basset Charters'' pp. x-xi〕 Basset's brother Nicholas signed over his own inheritance to Richard.〔 Ralph Basset was considered one of the "new men" of Henry I.〔Newman ''Anglo-Norman Nobility'' p. 73〕〔Newman ''Anglo-Norman Nobility'' p. 102〕 William Basset, the abbot of the Benedictine monastery of the abbey of St Benet of Hulme, may have been a relative, as he granted lands to Richard Basset in return for a £10 annual rent.〔Newman ''Anglo-Norman Nobility'' pp. 149–150〕 Another relative may have been the Robert Basset who witnessed nine charters of Ranulf de Gernon, Earl of Chester.〔Green ''Aristocracy of Norman England'' p. 213〕
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